Application

Turning two-by-one-metre sheets at the press brake – alone instead of in pairs

A 2 mm steel sheet measuring 2,000 × 1,000 weighs a good 31 kilograms. A person can carry that. What they cannot do is guide it horizontally on their own without it tipping, swinging or cutting at the edge. That is why two people stand at many press brakes – one of them only because the sheet has two sides.

Component
Sheet metal, 1 to 3 mm
Format
up to 2,000 × 1,000 mm
Weight
15 to 50 kg
Movement
lift, float, turn
Working area
stack – press – stacking place
Particularity
sharp edges, flexible part
01 — The task

It is not the weight that forces two people. It is the area.

From the stack to the press, load, turn after the first flange, position again and finally stack. Between each step there is a grip on the sharp edge. The sheet is thin and flexible: lift it on one side and it sags. It has to lie flat against the stop or the angle will not come out clean. The area in front of the press is tight; a jib would push the operator away from the foot pedal.

02 — The solution

How we solve it

A balancer on a rail system instead of a jib

Three stations on one area call for an area, not a circle. A light crane or rail system above the press opens it up in X and Y; the balancer hangs from the trolley and makes the sheet weightless. The operator pulls it across the area as if it had no weight and keeps the foot pedal underneath at all times. A slewing jib would either have half-enclosed the press or failed to reach the stacking place.

The vacuum lifter carries the area, not the point

A beam gripper with four to six suction pads spreads the load across the sheet and keeps it flat. For turning, a swivel axis in the beam rotates the sheet through 180 degrees – the operator releases the lock, turns it with two fingers and engages it again. What matters is the safeguard: a check valve with vacuum reservoir holds the sheet even on pressure loss, and a gauge in the line of sight shows before lifting whether the vacuum is there.

What this does to the edge

The real gain is not ergonomics but the number of grips on the cut edge. Where the sheet is only guided and no longer carried, nobody reaches under it any more. Cuts on sheet edges are the most frequent reportable injury in fabrication; they do not disappear through gloves but through the hand no longer needing the edge.

03 — What changes

At the workstation afterwards

  • One station manages with one operator where two used to stand.
  • The sheet lies flat against the stop – the angle comes out clean first time.
  • No more reaching under the sheet, no more grip on the cut edge.
  • Turning takes seconds instead of transferring the sheet onto a trestle.
  • The floor in front of the press stays clear – the system hangs overhead.
Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions

Does the vacuum lifter hold oiled sheets?

Yes, with the right pads. Oil is uncritical for flat pads as long as the surface is sealed; perforations, deep scoring and scale are critical. For perforated or rough sheets we use foam pads with a larger area, or switch to a magnet lifter where the material allows.

What happens if the compressed air fails?

A vacuum reservoir with a check valve holds the vacuum long enough for the load to be set down safely; a warning signal reports the drop. With vacuum lifters working above people this safeguard is not an option but the state of the art – we always include it in the design.

Is one rail system enough for several presses?

Often yes, and that is the more economical route: a system with two trolleys serves two adjacent stations as long as the paths do not cross. As soon as two operators need the same area at the same time, a second system is cheaper than the downtime.

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